The main
lake came into being by accident. In 1870, Alfred
and Arthur East, the owners of Longstock House,
dredged gravel from the banks of the River Test
in order to build a private road to the property,
creating the lake in the process.When the Easts sold the
Longstock Estate in 1914, Reginald Beddington,
the son of the new owner, decided to make an
aesthetic feature of the water. In the 1920's, it
was channelled into a central canal flanked by
two small lakes and the margins were planted with
perennial beds.
The water garden
you see now, however, was only created after John
Spedan Lewis acquired the estate in 1946. With
the help of botanist Terry Jones, whose keen eye
for colour was invaluable when it came to
selecting inspired combinations of plants, Spedan
Lewis began an ambitious plan of redevelopment.
He trebled the garden in size, adding a wealth of
detail to the main lake with promontories,
islands and bridges. The water-logged soil meant
all the work had to be done by hand, and it was
ten long years before the project was completed.
Longstock's head
water gardener, Jim Saunders - originally Spedan
Lewis's butler - organised the digging and the
garden remained under his stewardship until his
retirement in 1983. Today there is still a strong
sense of continuity: despite some damage caused
by the storms of 1987 and 1990, much of Spedan
Lewis's original concept remains unchanged.
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The
gardens. |
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| John Spedan Lewis in the
Longstock Water Garden 1960. |
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The red-stemmed dogwood in winter. |
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